EAHP represents over 30,000 hospital pharmacists across 37 member countries. EAHP represents and develops the hospital pharmacy profession within Europe in order to ensure the continuous improvement of care and outcomes for patients in the hospital setting. This is achieved through science, research, education, practice, as well as sharing best-practice and responsibility with other healthcare professional
The EAHP Board, elected for three-year terms, oversees the association’s activities. Comprising directors responsible for core functions, it meets regularly to implement strategic goals. Supported by EAHP staff, the Board controls finances, coordinates congress organization, and ensures compliance with statutes and codes of conduct.
The EAHP staff supports the Board in executing EAHP’s mission. The Staff assists in financial management, events organisations, policy activities and all EAHP projects. The EAHP staff works closely with EAHP’s members and ensures the effective communication all relevant stakeholders.
The first member countries were Belgium, Britain, Denmark, France, the Federal Republic, Germany, Italy and The Netherlands in 1972. EAHP has now 36 EAHP members and 2 Associate Members. EAHP is open to countries members of the Council of Europe and since 2022 to organisations representing the interests of hospital pharmacists from outside the Council of Europe (Associate Membership)
EAHP’s structure is also composed by different standing committes: EAHP Scientific Committee, EAHP Education Executive Committee and the EAHP CTF Steering Committee.
At EAHP, we are committed to transparency in our governance, ethical standards, and funding practices. This section provides open access to our foundational documents, including the EAHP Statutes, Code of Conduct, and Funding Sources. By sharing these resources, we aim to uphold accountability and foster trust with our members, partners, and the public.
Keep up with all EAHP’s events and webinars. Contact the team at info@eahp.eu should you have any questions about upcoming events or activities.
Here you can find all upcoming events organised by EAHP and by all its members and associate members. Do not hesitate to contact the events team at events@eahp.eu should you have any questions about the organisation of these events.
Hospital pharmacists conduct a critical role in the care of patients in hospitals. Learn more about what they do here and in all the pages under Hospital Pharmacy practice and Policy.
Self-Assessment
SILCC
Closed SIGs
EAHP brings together experts from many areas of hospital pharmacy practice providing and highlighting good local sustainable practices as that can be up-scaled and shared with other countries. The EAHP Working Group on Sustainability has the aim of reducing the environmental burden of the hospital pharmacy services.
The European Association of Hospital Pharmacists (EAHP), and its 36 member country platforms are creating a Common Training Framework for the hospital pharmacy education in Europe. The goal of this project is to allow the free movement of hospital pharmacists within the European Union.
The European Association of Hospital Pharmacists (EAHP) and the European Society of Clinical Pharmacy (ESCP) have collaboratively developed the Oath to Society. The Oath to Society is all encompassing and acts as a contract for excellence in providing compassionate patient care, working as part of the healthcare team and advancing the pharmacy profession, and showcasing how clinical and hospital pharmacists work every day
A day created to highlight the importance and to celebrate the work done by hospital pharmacies. This day celebrates all hospital pharmacy teams.
Catch up with EAHP’s press releases
Find all EAHP relevant publication like the EAHP Surveys, annual reports and the history books.
The European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy (EJHP) is the only official journal of the European Association of Hospital Pharmacists (EAHP) and is committed to advancing the science, practice and profession of hospital pharmacy. As the premier communication platform for hospital pharmacists worldwide, EJHP is a major source for continuing education as well as updates on advances in the practice and standard of pharmaceutical care for patients.
When EAHP and Hospital pharmacists appear in the news.
EAHP publishes a monthly EU monitor with updates about the latest EAHP initiatives and information relevant for the hospital pharmacy profession.
Sponsor Channel
The Sponsor Channel is designed to maximise visibility and engagement, allowing sponsors to connect with the hospital pharmacy community and partners in a dynamic and interactive environment. From product demonstrations to networking sessions, the Sponsor Channel offers a range of opportunities for sponsors to showcase their offerings and generate leads in the new EAHP Website.
Patient Safety and Quality Assurance
Falls in older people are a significant public health problem due to their high prevalence, the injuries they cause and the associated economic burden. They are often caused by multifactorial risks, being the Fall-Risk-Increasing-Drugs (FRIDs) one of the most significant ones. The aim of this initiative is to reduce FRIDs prescriptions among elderly at risk of falling, by assessing their individual Benefit-Risk Balance.
A circuit was designed and implemented to review and optimize the medication of patients admitted to hospital after a fall.
On an everyday basis, the Health Management Unit of our tertiary university hospital sends a list of fall-related hospital admissions to the clinical pharmacists (CP), who review those patients’ medication and identify FRIDs (drugs affecting central nervous system, hypoglycemic/antihypertensive agents, among others). Electronic Health Records (EHR) are consulted to evaluate if medication could have had a role in those falls. When a patient’s medication is subject to any optimization, CP contact the referring physician to propose therapeutic modifications. This pharmacist-doctor communication is carried out during the hospitalization period in case of Internal Medicine admissions and by an administrative appointment with the primary care physician (PCP) when patients are admitted in other units, such as Traumatology or Neurosurgery. The PCP evaluates the medication review report attached by CP in patients’ EHR and modifies medication if necessary.
Between May and September 2021, 114 patients were admitted to hospital due to a fall. After excluding 10 institutionalized patients (pharmaceutical care provided by their own team), 6 patients having fallen after alcohol consumption or intentional drug overdose, and 7 palliative patients, the medication of 91 patients was reviewed. The mean age was 80 and the 64.8% were female. An average of 3 FRIDs was identified per patient. 52 pharmaceutical interventions were made, mainly dose reductions and FRIDs deprescribing suggestions.
This initiative is feasible and potentially beneficial for patients’ health care. Medication review leads to the identification of not only FRIDs, but also different drug related problems. We look forward to assessing the impact of our practice in terms of interventions accepted; drug-related negative outcomes avoided and decreased hospital readmissions.
Education and Research
Vincent ARCANI, Stéphane HONORÉ, Guillaume HACHE
Interprofessional collaboration as an effective means for improving healthcare outcomes. In order to achieve an effective level of collaborative healthcare practice, health care educators must focus attention on interprofessional education in undergraduate programs. Knowledge of professional role of others is a key competency for interprofessional practices and there is a lack of knowledge on hospital pharmacists’ roles among other health care professionals.
We developed a workshop focused on the role of hospital pharmacists, to be integrated into the curricula of other health professionals.
The workshop was developed by a resident in hospital pharmacy and a senior hospital pharmacist, and we first targeted medical curriculum. The session integrated: students’ perception of hospital pharmacists’ role, didactic learning on the role of hospital pharmacists according to the European statements in hospital pharmacy, immersion in practice and evaluation. The assessment of the learning effect was performed by a pre-/post-workshop questionnaire, assessing satisfaction, metacognition and acquired knowledge. In addition, students provided open feedback on the workshop.
We implemented the workshop during the first year of clinical clerkship in medical education. Preliminary results highlighted (i) a high satisfaction, illustrating the relevance of the initiative; (ii) an increase in perceived knowledge and (iii) an increase in knowledge about hospital pharmacists’ roles, especially about pharmaceutical technologies and medical devices. Verbatim analysis of the feedback suggested that the workshop modified medical students’ perceptions on the role of hospital pharmacists, and that they may be more inclined to seek collaboration with hospital pharmacists.
To integrate the workshop into the curricula of the other professions in order to raise awareness on hospital pharmacy and promote interprofessional teamwork.
Clinical Pharmacy Services
Elena Elvira Ladrón de Guevara, Belen Sanchez Rodriguez, Misael Rodriguez Goicoechea, Marina Sanchez Valera, Diego Gámez Torres, Francisca Verdejo Reche, Inmaculada Alférez García
The main aim of this study is to find out the prescriptions of benzodiazepine derivatives from 2018 to 2021 in the context of the SARS COV 2 pandemic and the variation in them. As a secondary objective, we will learn which benzodiazepine derivatives varied more.
The most frequently recorded mental health problem is anxiety disorder and in the context of the SARS COV 2 pandemic, where an increase in anxiety cases has been evidenced, benzodiazepine derivatives (N05BA) have been one of the most prescribed pharmacological groups in most developed countries for this problem. Although its short-term benefits have been demonstrated, increasing its consumption may have long-term risks.
Retrospective, observational and cross-sectional study. The study period includes June 2018, June 2019, June 2020 and June 2021. The study population includes the 710.581 inhabitants associated with the prescribing doctors of benzodiazepine derivatives, from the study province.
N = 710,581, 21.61% (153,574) with a benzodiazepine prescription, 67.33% (103,416) women, between June 2018-June 2021. The prescribed benzodiazepine derivatives: alprazolam, Diazepam, diazepam / priridoxine, clotiazepam, lorazepam, ketazolam, clobazam, pinazepam, clorazepatodipotassium, bromazepam, bentazepam, diazepam / sulpiride, diazepam / sulpiride / pyridoxine.
June 2018: 35,800 prescriptions, 67’30% (24,085) women, June 2019: 37,601, 67.20% (25,262) women, June 2020: 39,547, 67.30% (26,622) women and June 2021: 40,626, 67, 60% (27,477) women.
From June 2018 to June 2019 prescriptions increased 5.03% (1,801), from June 2019 to June 2020 they increased 5.20% (1,946), from June 2020 to June 2021 they increased 2.73% ( 1,079), which represented a 13.48% increase in prescriptions from June 2018 to June 2021 (4,826).
The largest prescription increases were diazepam + 23%, lorazepam + 18%, bromazepam + 12.5%, and alprazolam + 12.3%. The largest prescription decreases were clotiazepam and bentazepam -100%, pinazepam -96’43% and clobazazam -22’45%.
Currently, the consumption of benzodiazepine derivatives has been increasing due to an increase in stress and anxiety situations and, in the context of the SARS VOC 2 pandemic, we have seen a progressive increase of 13.48% (4,826 prescriptions) from June 2018 to June 2021, with women being the user of 67.33% of prescriptions on average. These data allow us to know the current situation of the prescription of benzodiazepine derivatives to the population and to focus on mental health both in the validation of treatments and in pharmaceutical care.
Clinical Pharmacy Services
Françoise LONGTON, Olivia Polinard, Linda Mattar, Anna Pauels, Mireille Bourton, Michel Mattens
A thorough medication history at admission reduces medication errors. The presence of a clinical pharmacist in the preoperative clinic increases the number of inpatients who receive a standardized medication history by a pharmacist.
On admission, the adaptation of home medications to the hospital formulary can also be a source of error or delay. The fact that the patient is seen by a pharmacist prior to hospitalization makes it possible to anticipate drug substitutions and possible orders for non-formulary drugs.
Moreover, surgeons do not always have the possibility to prescribe medications taken at home upon admission, which results in a delayed availability of the medication. Thanks to this multidisciplinary project the continuity of treatment is assured.
During the preoperative consultation, a pharmacist takes a medication history and enters it into the computerized medical record, making it available for the anaesthetist.
Upon admission of the patient, the continuity of the medication is ensured by the pharmacy.
Indeed, during the admission, the nurse follows a procedure that informs the pharmacy of any medication changes since the preoperative consultation. Afterwards, the pharmacy encodes the treatment into the computerized intra-hospital prescription and delivers it to the department.
Before any drug administration, this treatment is signed by the doctor responsible for the patient.
Preoperative consultations had to be structured so that each patient was first seen by the pharmacist, second by a nurse and third by the anaesthetist.
Thus, the main obstacle was organizational and it was overcome through the centralized management of preoperative clinic appointments.
In 2020, 54% of patients admitted for surgery (elective or emergency surgeries) were seen in the preoperative clinic.
This is an example of good practice as it ensures a standardized medication history and admission management.
Clinical Pharmacy Services
Marta Anghilieri, Vito Ladisa, Andrea Vingiani, Giancarlo Pruneri
The new DNA sequencing techniques, globally defined “Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)”, allow parallel sequencing of many samples producing a big amount of data. To give a comprehensive analysis of the data in order to develop new specific and clinically useful therapies, we have introduced the approach to evaluate the data by the MTB, where pharmacists are included as experts of drugs and their preparation and application.
The integration of pharmacists into the first Molecular Tumor Board (MTB), a multidisciplinary group, to select the most suitable therapy for oncological patients.
For every patient pharmacists, together with the members of MTB, study the results of NGS to identify known and unknown alterations utilizing a database available to all MTB members. These mutations represent the basic tool to select potential target therapies. The MTB meets weekly to discuss and integrate the alterations observed with the patient clinical history. At the end this approach allows to select the most suitable target therapy.
In this study 208 patients affected by No Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) were evaluated. The tumor has an elevated mortality, even if many target drug available or in development, therefore a correct treatment approach is essential to improve the clinical outcome. The NSG identified 117 altered genes. After an extensive literature search, 15 genes were identified as potential target of drugs available. They marked 116 patients potentially tractable with target therapy: 47 patients were candidate to a target therapy already in clinical practice and 69 to a target therapy not in clinical practice. Comparing the two groups, in the candidates to drugs in clinical practice the treatment was started in 65% of cases and in 53% was continued, while in the other group the treatment was started in 23% of cases and in 69% continued.
• The MTB offers a valid support in the clinical practice
• It individuates a target therapy for a greater number of patients
• The selected therapy has a bigger chance to last longer
• The inclusion of Pharmacist in MTB allow a more aware use and a better selection of drugs
Clinical Pharmacy Services
Mirna Momcilovic, Anita Simic, Petra Turcic
Croatia was hit by 2 big earthquakes in 2020, both happened just right after 1st and 2nd lockdown due to high number of COVID-19 cases. Since most of the hospitals were strategically built on the hills, it was more destructive for them. It also hit a number of community pharmacies responsible for drugs supply to specific areas in the country. There was no electricity, no heating, no drugs supply, no fridge to store drugs, for days, so quick back-up plan was needed to provide minimal healthcare.
Croatian hospital pharmacists organised a temporary pharmacy in a tent, filled it with drugs and medical products donated from community pharmacies, hospitals and wholesalers from Croatia and other European countries and started supplying patients with it.
It was modified way of dispensing, without prescription because there was no doctors and no place to prescribe it, based on patient’s medical documentation, if available, and patient’s medication history according to what patient said only. Pharmacists needed to use their knowledge about dosing, duration of action – difference between immediate release or modified release formulations, possibility of splitting tablets into equal parts to get the needed dose and, most important, substituting drugs from the same pharmacologic class (ex. switching from one inhaler for treatment of asthma containing ICS + LABA to another one that was available at the moment), taking into consideration patient’s needs and avoiding drug to drug interactions. Pharmacists provided patients with OTC drugs, free of charge, followed by an advice of how to use it. Non having prescription problem was solved afterwards by Croatian Health Insurance Fund. Also, all the supply of vaccine against COVID-19 available in Croatia at that point, was sent to an area hit by the earthquake. Vaccination was done by doctors, and pharmacists assisted by supplying them with all the equipment needed (needles, alcohol, cotton wool, etc.).
Patients were supplied by all the drugs/medical products needed in the first, critical week after an earthquake.
Following the Croatian example of handling an earthquake situation, there is an idea of organising a medical crisis team, would include pharmacist, in each European country.
Clinical Pharmacy Services
Joana Russo, Maria João Ribeiro, Humberto Gonçalves, Joana Ribeiro, Silva Cristina, António Gouveia
In our country the oncology medication for ambulatory patients is dispensed by the hospital pharmacist (HP). Due to several aspects (i.e., COVID-19 pandemic) the process of distribution of said medication has changed in that the HP and the patient no longer meet face to face (Drive-thru systems, proximity projects in which the medication is sent to a nearby pharmacy of the patients living area). A tool was required that enabled the HPs to continue to monitor the relevant clinical aspects (patient education; medication adherence (MA), drug interactions (DI) and adverse events (AE) evaluation).
We used a mobile application (App) to conduct the pharmaceutical evaluation of clinical aspects that need to be considered when dispensing oncology medication.
In collaboration with the Information Technologies department of our hospital, an App was developed. It integrates the patient’s hospital prescriptions and their answers to an adaptive query that identifies cases that need further clinical data We selected a specific drug (ibrutinib) and developed an algorithm that presented the extended questions accordingly. The App was announced to patients that required hospital medication and wanted to receive it through an alternative method of distribution.
In little over a year, a total of 1720 requests were received (668 patients). The algorithm was successful in differentiating patients whose evaluation needed to include additional clinical information. In 22 requests, further data was automatically gathered (9 patients) enabling us to evaluate MA, DI and AE. These teleconsultations do not require additional professionals (ie an assistant to register the request) nor a compatible time slot for a pharmacist-patient phone call.
The results showed that the concept of pharmaceutical teleconsultations through an App is viable and we intend to extend its range to other drugs and to dissociate the teleconsultation from the dispensing request. This approached also showed that proximity between HP and patients was positively affected allowing patients to consult their hospital pharmacist whenever they need to and wherever the patient was.
Clinical Pharmacy Services
LUCIA JIMENEZ-PICHARDO, INMACULADA LOMARES-MANZANO, LEONOR GOMEZ-SAYAGO
Hospital with 118 beds in which all medication prescribed by the doctor that was not included in the pharmacotherapeutic guide was purchased through an external pharmacy. The proposed objective was to elaborate an improvement plan in therapeutic equivalence, with the development of a TEG
Therapeutic Exchange Guidelines (TEG) are an intervention on the prescription according to a previously agreed protoco, in which the prescribed drug is subtituted for the one available in the hospital (because it is considered equivalent or because it is a better therapeutic option).
In this way, the most appropriate drug included in the Pharmacotherapeutic Guide (PG) of the hospital would be selected.
A work schedule was established distinguishing five phases: a) Elaboration Phase, which consists of consulting and review of the medical specialties included in the hospital, b) Presentation / approval phase by the Pharmacy Commission, c) Modifications Phase, d) Disclosure Phase, through a clinical session to the hospital’s internists and other hospital medicians and e) Implementation Phase. For its preparation, a manual was consulted for the writing of TEG, guides from other reference hospitals and different bibliography obtained from Pubmed, as well as the technical data sheet of each drug.
The TEG is prepared over a period of 3 months and was structured with the following sections:
Therapeutic group according to the ATC classification of drugs (351), Reference drug included in the PG (443 drugs), Medicines not included
(620) y Recommended therapeutic attitude: substitute the one available at the hospital (469) (specifying dose and regimen), continue (82) or suspend treatment (69).
Subsequently, it was presented to the Pharmacy Commission, the appropriate modifications were made and the final version was released through a clinical session before its publication through the hospital’s intranet.
The therapeutic equivalence improvement plans are considered efficient management strategies, applicable in all hospitals and health centers. It is a multidisciplinary and continuous process that will require periodic reviews.
Clinical Pharmacy Services
Alba María Fernández Varela, Laura López Sandomingo, Nieves Valcarce Pardeiro, Isaura Rodríguez Penín
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Clinical Pharmacy Services
SILVIA CONDE, ÁNGEL MARCOS, JOSEP TORRENT, CLARA SALOM, LAURA CANADELL
Prior to the start of the project, inpatient treatments were not validated. The objective of this pharmaceutical care project was to improve the pharmacotherapy of the patients admitted to the hospital in terms of efficacy and safety.
We implemented a pharmaceutical care project in a 153-bed regional hospital.
The pharmaceutical care project was based on 2 main strategies. The first of them was the validation of the treatment prescribed to inpatients according to their clinical situation. We planned to validate inpatient’s treatment from Monday to Friday during working hours.
The second one was the incorporation of the clinical pharmacist to hospital’s antimicrobial stewardship program. We established 2 meetings per week with the antimicrobial stewardship group. Revisions were focused on prescriptions of broad-spectrum antibiotics for more than 48 hours, antibiotic treatments longer than 7 days and prescriptions of aminoglycosides, vancomycin, and linezolid, among others.
During the 6 first months (January-June 2021), a total of 222 pharmaceutical interventions were performed, being the most frequent:
– “Discontinue medication” (22.97%), mainly because of “Undue duration” (31.37%) and “Therapeutic duplication” (29.41%)
– “Modify dose” (31.62%)
– “Change medication” (17.12%), mainly due to “Adjustment to antibiogram” (26.32%), “Medication exchange” (18.42%) and “Inadequate medication for the clinical situation of the patient” (15.79%).
The pharmaceutical intervention acceptance rate was 81.10%.
Related to the antimicrobial stewardship program, a total of 171 revisions were performed, making any treatment advice in 51 of them (29.82%). The most frequent recommendation was to “Discontinue treatment because of undue duration” (25.49%), followed by “Adjustment to antibiogram” (15.69%), “De-escalate treatment” (11.76%) and “Increment of antibiotic dose” (11.76%). Acceptance rate was 94%.
The pharmaceutical care program allows both the early identification of possible medication errors and upgrades in inpatients’ treatment.
