Skip to content

EXPERIENCE IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATION OF IMIQUIMOD SUPPOSITORIES FOR THE TREATMENT OF ANAL CONDYLOMATOSIS: A CASE STUDY (submitted in 2019)

Pdf

PDF Icon

European Statement

Production and Compounding

Author(s)

MARIA MUROS ORTEGA, INMACULADA SANCHEZ MARTINEZ, ARANTXA ANDUJAR MATEOS, ISABEL ALARCON FUENTES, FRANSCISCO VALIENTE BORREGO, ANGELA SANCHEZ , ASUNCION SARABIA, ANTONIA RODRIGUEZ, NURIA LUCAS VILLA

Why was it done?

Condylomata acuminata or genital warts are produced by human papillomavirus (HPV). They are considered one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases that must be treated on an individual basis. Imiquimod increases the local immune response mediated by interferon and other cytokines; it is marketed as a 5% cream for topical administration 3 times a week, for a maximum of 16 weeks.

What was done?

The aim of the study is to describe the formulation and results obtained after treatment with imiquimod suppositories manufactured by the Pharmacy Hospital Service.

How was it done?

Suppositories of imiquimod 6.25mg were prepared from Aldara® 5% cream sachets; stearic mass was used as excipient to convey the active principle adding about 2.2g/suppository and molds of 2g for its preparation. The bain-marie was used for fusion and mixing the components. A sterile gauze was included to facilitate extraction if there was anal irritation. The established shelf life was 6 months between 28ºC. Suppositories were dispensed individually wrapped in aluminium foil and protected from light added a diptych of information to the patient.

What has been achieved?

The case of a 33-year-old male, VHP 6 positive, with anal condylomatosis and high-grade epithelial dysplasia, most of which had been resected and burned previously without satisfactory results. Imiquimod was added as an adjuvant treatment in suppositories for administration three days a week at night. Twelve suppositories were dispensed each month, and the duration of treatment was 2 months. During treatment the patient reported good tolerance, no itching, no pain in the area of administration. One month after finishing the treatment, no new macroscopic lesions were observed, nor recurrence of previous ones in anoscopic examination.

What next?

The contribution of the Pharmacy Service through the development of imiquimod suppositories has facilitated the achievement of early health results in a complex treatment pathology, allowing rectal administration through suppositories made from a specialty marketed in envelopes for topical use and reducing the duration of treatment to 8 weeks, with very good tolerance on the part of the patient.
References:
1. Bastida C et al. Formulation of imiquimod suppositories for the treatment of intra-anal neoplasms by human papillomavirus. 57th SEFH Congress.
2. PNT elaboration of the Reina Sofía General University Hospital.
3. Lacey C et al. 2012 European guideline for the management of anogenital warts. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2013 Mar;27(3):e263-70.
4. AEPCC-Guide: Condylomata acuminata. AEPCC Publications, November 2015.

×

EAHP Forum

All the EAHP team is working on providing a Forum that can help connect all the members in Conversations and Groups to talk about important matters for the European Hospital Pharmacist.

The Forum will be accessible for all the EAHP members, you don’t have to create a new account to browse and participate.

Conversations and groups

The Conversations will be moderated by our team to provide documents and relevant topics for the community.

The Groups will connect all members that share a category. Members who work on the same assocation, on the same hospital, that have the same role, etc.

Stay tuned for the realase of the forum. Soon on EAHP.